Al Jazeera Journalism Review

Pakistan's Cholistan Desert Jeep Rally. (Photograph credit: Anam Hussain)
Pakistan's Cholistan Desert Jeep Rally. (Photograph credit: Anam Hussain)

A Woman's Journey Reporting on Pakistan's Thrilling Cholistan Desert Jeep Rally

A Woman's Voice in the Desert: Navigating the Spotlight

"May we interview you?" echoes in unison from several male journalists representing national Pakistani television channels as I step onto the dry, cracked ground of the Cholistan Desert during the 19th Desert Jeep Rally hosted by the Tourism Development Corporation of Punjab (TDCP) in Pakistan.

Author Anam Hussain interviewed by Taran Jeet Singh during Pakistan's Cholistan Desert Jeep Rally. (Photograph credits: Anam Hussain)
Author Anam Hussain interviewed by Taran Jeet Singh during Pakistan's Cholistan Desert Jeep Rally. (Photograph credits: Anam Hussain) 

It immediately becomes apparent that, as the only visibly present female journalist and one of the two women walking on the ground, my presence has garnered attention beyond my reporting skills. Instead of being in the interviewer's seat, I now find myself as the subject, responding to questions about my experience here, rather than extracting insights from others.

The region's traditionally patriarchal society and historical norms, which confine women to domestic roles, limit their visibility in public spaces.

As I speak closely into the handheld microphone, interviewed by the eloquent Pakistani Sikh anchor, Taran Jeet Singh, a growing crowd of men gathers around me. Beads of sweat form on my forehead beneath the relentless sun, and I find myself immersed in a sea of expectant faces, each eager to capture the essence of my words on their phones.

"Hats off to the incredible team behind this event for turning this vast desert into a playground for thrill-seekers. Organising something of this scale in such a remote destination is no small feat," I say.

 

Adventure Tourism and Economic Benefits for the Local Community

Cholistan, situated about 30 kilometers from Bahawalpur in Southern Punjab, features challenging terrain, a harsh climate, and underdeveloped socio-economic conditions that contribute to a nomadic lifestyle, with residents constantly moving due to the desert, and facing difficulties in accessing basic amenities like drinking water and healthcare.

The pressure to defy stereotypes and assert oneself in male-dominated spaces can be overwhelming. However, it's crucial to recognise that moments of distraction or self-doubt are part of the journey.

Feature Naveed, one of the residents whose house I visited. His picture is captured outside the Derawar Fort mosque.
Feature Naveed, one of the residents whose house I visited. His picture is captured outside the Derawar Fort mosque during Pakistan's Cholistan Desert Jeep Rally. (Photograph credits: Anam Hussain) 

 

But through this six-day event, the silence of the expansive landscape echoes with the roar of engines, bringing adventure tourism and economic benefits for the local community. The Jeep Rally, inaugurated in 2005 by TDCP, stands as a significant annual motorsport event in Pakistan, that has experienced remarkable growth over the years. Its escalating prominence is evident in its ability to attract participants and spectators from across the country and around the world, cementing its status as a global phenomenon in the realm of off-road racing.

 

Passion and Skill Know No Gender Boundaries

However, a noticeable absence lingers in the crowd—there are no women among the spectators, and the connectivity signals, too, are close to nonexistent. The region's traditionally patriarchal society and historical norms, which confine women to domestic roles, limit their visibility in public spaces.

In this unique and challenging environment, being a female journalist adds an extra layer of difficulty.

As a female journalist, I believe I bring a unique perspective that goes beyond the traditional focus on specifications and performance. Sometimes, reframing the narrative to focus on the passion and dedication that brings you to such a unique setting helps rebuild confidence.

As the camera's focus narrows in, Singh further asks, "What are your thoughts on the perception that the Desert Jeep Rally is often seen as belonging exclusively to men?"

Surrounded by the male crowd, my mind momentarily goes blank. The harsh sun causes me to squint, even under my sunglasses, as I stare down at my dusty shoes, bearing witness to the rough landscape. Instead of confidently expressing that passion and skill know no gender boundaries, I stumble, finding myself discussing the diverse tourism aspects in a bit of a mumble. The atmosphere shifts my focus, and I feel the weight of skepticism—a subtle undercurrent questioning my presence and expertise in this arena.

 

The Goal of a Female Journalist Covering Male-Dominated Events

It's entirely normal for focus to waver, especially as a female journalist navigating uncharted territories. The pressure to defy stereotypes and assert oneself in male-dominated spaces can be overwhelming. However, it's crucial to recognise that moments of distraction or self-doubt are part of the journey. To regain focus, one must take a moment to breathe, acknowledging the challenges without internalising them. 

Pakistan's Cholistan Desert Jeep Rally 2024. (Photograph credits: Anam Hussain)
Pakistan's Cholistan Desert Jeep Rally 2024. (Photograph credits: Anam Hussain) 

However, I believe it's crucial to revisit this question now and emphasise that the motorsport landscape is changing, with women playing a significant role in breaking stereotypes.

Fawad Akbar Awan, Head of Marketing & Corporate Affairs at TDCP, shares, "This year, we've seen a noteworthy increase in the participation of female drivers at the Cholistan Desert Jeep Rally."

As these female drivers navigate the rough ground and compete with passion, they symbolise a powerful force driving positive change, challenging preconceptions, and inspiring a new generation. The goal of a female journalist covering such an event is to spotlight the diverse talent and contributions of both male and female participants, contributing to the broader narrative of reshaping perceptions and promoting inclusivity in a domain that's evolving beyond traditional norms. Contributing to the Cholistan Desert Jeep Rally's success, Maham Shiraz, a female participant, secures victory in the women's category, crossing the finish line in an impressive 1 hour, 25 minutes, and 9 seconds.

It's as if the gender script has already been written, casting them as outsiders, especially in the realm of sports understanding.

 

Contribute to the Conversation from a Different Angle

Singh asks next, "What do you think about the different vehicles participating in the rally?"

While I admit that my expertise in the technical aspects of vehicles is limited, I find value in exploring and appreciating the diversity, vibrancy, and outer appearance of the rally models. I shed light on the design, and the broader cultural significance of the various vehicles present at the rally. This approach allows me to contribute to the conversation from a different angle, emphasising that diversity in coverage is essential for a more comprehensive understanding of the event. As a female journalist, I believe I bring a unique perspective that goes beyond the traditional focus on specifications and performance. Sometimes, reframing the narrative to focus on the passion and dedication that brings you to such a unique setting helps rebuild confidence.

Each photograph serves as a pixel contributing to a broader image of challenging norms, providing a profound opportunity to showcase that gender should never limit one's passion or capabilities.

 

Female Journalists Viewed through a Lens of Perceived Inexperience

Despite my confidence, the atmosphere suggests an expectation that I may not have the depth of knowledge necessary to fully grasp the intricate details and complexities of the game. This becomes an additional hurdle that requires female journalists to not only report on the event but also dismantle stereotypes and affirm their place as knowledgeable and capable professionals. Female journalists are likely viewed through a lens of perceived inexperience. It's as if the gender script has already been written, casting them as outsiders, especially in the realm of sports understanding.

If there is a female team member, fostering a connection with her can prove instrumental in gaining insights into nuanced aspects and navigating potential cultural sensitivities.

Pakistan's Cholistan Desert Jeep Rally 2024. Cholistan Desert in Bhawalpur.(Photograph credits: Anam Hussain)
Pakistan's Cholistan Desert Jeep Rally 2024. Cholistan Desert in Bhawalpur.(Photograph credits: Anam Hussain) 

As the interview concludes, I'm approached by more television representatives seeking further interviews with me.  Taking control of the situation, I skillfully steer the conversations, ensuring the focus remains on the rally and its participants rather than my gender. Politely excusing myself with a subtle nod, I reach for my phone and, with determination, prepare to document the lively moments of the Cholistan Desert Jeep Rally through my camera lens and notebook. Each photograph serves as a pixel, contributing to a broader image of challenging norms, providing a profound opportunity to showcase that gender should never limit one's passion or capabilities.

 

Overcoming Hurdles in Challenging Environments

However, the seemingly straightforward task of uploading these captures in real-time encounters a roadblock—there are no signals and no internet for live reporting.

As I grapple with the technical obstacles, it becomes evident that overcoming this hurdle requires more than just the right equipment.

Pakistan's Cholistan Desert Jeep Rally 2024. (Photograph credits: Anam Hussain)
Pakistan's Cholistan Desert Jeep Rally 2024. Cholistan Desert in Bhawalpur.(Photograph credits: Anam Hussain) 

In such situations where connectivity is likely to be a hurdle, female journalists must form a strong understanding of and effective communication with event organisers and teams beforehand. If there is a female team member, fostering a connection with her can prove instrumental in gaining insights into nuanced aspects and navigating potential cultural sensitivities. This connection not only facilitates logistical support but also opens avenues for collaborative problem-solving, ensuring a smooth flow of information even in challenging environments. It plays a vital role in bridging potential gender gaps within the context of event coverage in a remote location.

 

Finding the Game-Changer: the Only Female Event Organizer

Bakhtawar Nazir, Marketing Business Developer at the Tourism Development Corporation of Punjab (TDCP), emerges as a vital link on the ground for me. As the other sole female worker, she not only understands the challenges present in a traditionally patriarchal society but also demonstrates a keen understanding of the connectivity struggles in the area.

A local's (Naveed) house that author visited.
A local's (Naveed) house that within the Cholistan Desert in Bhawalpur that the author visited. Pakistan 2024. (Photograph credits: Anam Hussain)

Armed with a phone equipped with an alternative SIM card that provides some signals in the area, Bakhtawar emerges as a game-changer. Her device not only manages to catch some elusive signals but also becomes a shared hotspot for the entire team on the ground, ensuring that our coverage can transcend the connectivity limitations, delivering real-time stories even in the most remote locations.

Bakhtawar becomes a bridge between my journalistic pursuits and the intricate dynamics of the local context. Recognising the necessity for authentic local insights, she graciously takes me under her wing, bringing me to a mud house and introducing me to its residents, especially the women, thereby enabling a deep understanding of their experiences. Through her guidance, the stories of Cholistan unfold, revealing layers of resilience that might have otherwise gone unnoticed.

Female journalists, by building meaningful connections with local women, become conduits for authentic narratives, adding to a more inclusive portrayal of events like the Cholistan Desert Jeep Rally.

 

Layers of Resilience that Might have otherwise gone Unnoticed

"The rally significantly boosts the local economy, leading to a substantial increase in earnings over the course of this six-day event compared to the entire year. Villagers set up stalls, selling local produce, and the festive atmosphere transforms the village into an environment reminiscent of Eid for the villagers," shares Bakhtawar.

"In the past, the absence of basic amenities was glaring, with villagers and animals sharing the same water sources. Now, thanks to improved water systems implemented because of the rally, the narrative is shifting," she adds.

Connecting with a female team member behind the scenes not only helps access stories that enhance the location's coverage but also highlights the unique harmony between local perspectives and the global stage.

Female journalists, by building meaningful connections with local women, become conduits for authentic narratives, adding to a more inclusive portrayal of events like the Cholistan Desert Jeep Rally. This fosters a deeper understanding of the challenges faced by the community and the positive transformations shaping their lives.

I'm reminded of numerous courageous female journalists worldwide who fearlessly broke barriers and challenged gender stereotypes in reporting from remote locations or male-dominated spheres.

 

Courageous Female Journalists Worldwide Who Fearlessly Broke Barriers

As Bakhtawar and I continue to explore around, past the historical Derawar Fort, offering prayers at mosques and admiring precious Islamic monuments amidst the male-dominated, dust-filled air, I'm reminded of numerous courageous female journalists worldwide who fearlessly broke barriers and challenged gender stereotypes in reporting from remote locations or male-dominated spheres.

Derawar Fort Pakistan
Derawar Fort, Pakistan's Cholistan Desert in Bhawalpur 2024. (Photograph credits: Anam Hussain)

A notable example is journalist Yalda Hakim, who has reported from remote Afghan villages, explored Aboriginal communities, and covered stories from perilous war zones worldwide. In breaking through gendered expectations in sports journalism, Pakistani journalists Zainab Abbas and Marina Iqbal stand out. Zainab, renowned for insightful cricket analysis and engaging interviews, has shattered stereotypes, proving that a woman can be equally adept at dissecting the nuances of the game. Marina, a former cricketer turned commentator, brings a unique perspective, challenging the notion that women lack the depth required for insightful sports commentary. Both serve as inspirations, demonstrating that gender should never be a barrier to pursuing one's passion and excelling in a field traditionally dominated by men. These women, along with many others, have risen above societal expectations, establishing themselves as prominent figures in the field and paving the way for more inclusivity and recognition of female expertise in journalism.

My journey concludes not just as a story of the Cholistan Desert Jeep Rally, but as a narrative celebrating the strong spirit of women in journalism and sports. Journalism, under scorching heat, zero connectivity, and tough terrains, stands as a testament to professionalism, resilience, and strength.

More Articles

Under Fire: The Perilous Reality for Journalists in Gaza's War Zone

Journalists lack safety equipment and legal protection, highlighting the challenges faced by journalists in Gaza. While Israel denies responsibility for targeting journalists, the lack of international intervention leaves journalists in Gaza exposed to daily danger.

Linda Shalash
Linda Shalash Published on: 9 May, 2024
The Privilege and Burden of Conflict Reporting in Nigeria: Navigating the Emotional Toll

The internal struggle and moral dilemmas faced by a conflict reporter, as they grapple with the overwhelming nature of the tragedies they witness and the sense of helplessness in the face of such immense suffering. It ultimately underscores the vital role of conflict journalism in preserving historical memory and giving a voice to the voiceless.

Hauwa Shaffii Nuhu
Hauwa Shaffii Nuhu Published on: 17 Apr, 2024
Journalism in chains in Cameroon

Investigative journalists in Cameroon sometimes use treacherous means to navigate the numerous challenges that hamper the practice of their profession: the absence of the Freedom of Information Act, the criminalisation of press offenses, and the scare of the overly-broad anti-terrorism law.

Nalova Akua
Nalova Akua Published on: 12 Apr, 2024
Monitoring of Journalistic Malpractices in Gaza Coverage

On this page, the editorial team of the Al Jazeera Journalism Review will collect news published by media institutions about the current war on Gaza that involves disinformation, bias, or professional journalistic standards and its code of ethics.

A picture of the Al Jazeera Media Institute's logo, on a white background.
Al Jazeera Journalism Review Published on: 9 Apr, 2024
The Perils of Journalism and the Rise of Citizen Media in Southeast Asia

Southeast Asia's media landscape is grim, with low rankings for internet and press freedom across the region. While citizen journalism has risen to fill the gaps, journalists - both professional and citizen - face significant risks due to government crackdowns and the collusion between tech companies and authorities to enable censorship and surveillance.

AJR Contributor Published on: 6 Apr, 2024
Silenced Voices: The Battle for Free Expression Amid India’s Farmer’s Protest

The Indian government's use of legal mechanisms to suppress dissenting voices and news reports raises questions about transparency and freedom of expression. The challenges faced by independent media in India indicate a broader narrative of controlling the narrative and stifling dissenting voices.

Suvrat Arora
Suvrat Arora Published on: 17 Mar, 2024
Targeting Truth: Assault on Female Journalists in Gaza

For female journalists in Palestine, celebrating international women's rights this year must take a backseat, as they continue facing the harsh realities of conflict. March 8th will carry little celebration for them, as they grapple with the severe risks of violence, mass displacement, and the vulnerability of abandonment amidst an ongoing humanitarian crisis. Their focus remains on bearing witness to human suffering and sharing stories of resilience from the frontlines, despite the personal dangers involved in their work.

Fatima Bashir
Fatima Bashir Published on: 14 Mar, 2024
Breaking Barriers: The Rise of Citizen Journalists in India's Fight for Media Inclusion

Grassroots journalists from marginalized communities in India, including Dalits and Muslims, are challenging mainstream media narratives and bringing attention to underreported issues through digital outlets like The Mooknayak.

Hanan Zaffa
Hanan Zaffar, Jyoti Thakur Published on: 3 Mar, 2024
Why Journalists are Speaking out Against Western Media Bias in Reporting on Israel-Palestine

Over 1500 journalists from various US news organizations have signed an open letter criticizing the Western media's coverage of Israel's actions against Palestinians. They accuse newsrooms of dehumanizing rhetoric, bias, and the use of inflammatory language that reinforces stereotypes, lack of context, misinformation, biased language, and the focus on certain perspectives while diminishing others. They call for more accurate and critical coverage, the use of well-defined terms like "apartheid" and "ethnic cleansing," and the inclusion of Palestinian voices in reporting.

Belle de Jong journalist
Belle de Jong Published on: 26 Feb, 2024
Silenced Voices and Digital Resilience: The Case of Quds Network

Unrecognized journalists in conflict zones face serious risks to their safety and lack of support. The Quds Network, a Palestinian media outlet, has been targeted and censored, but they continue to report on the ground in Gaza. Recognition and support for independent journalists are crucial.

Yousef Abu Watfe يوسف أبو وطفة
Yousef Abu Watfeh Published on: 21 Feb, 2024
Artificial Intelligence's Potentials and Challenges in the African Media Landscape

How has the proliferation of Artificial Intelligence impacted newsroom operations, job security and regulation in the African media landscape? And how are journalists in Africa adapting to these changes?

Derick M
Derick Matsengarwodzi Published on: 18 Feb, 2024
Media Blackout on Imran Khan and PTI: Analysing Pakistan's Election Press Restrictions

Implications and response to media censorship and the deliberate absence of coverage for the popular former Prime Minister, Imran Khan, and his party, Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI), in the media during the 2024 elections in Pakistan.

Anam Hussain
Anam Hussain Published on: 14 Feb, 2024
Digital Battlegrounds: The New Broadcasting Bill and Independent Journalism in India

New legislation in India threatens the freedom of independent journalism. The draft Broadcasting Services (Regulation) Bill, 2023 grants the government extensive power to regulate and censor content, potentially suppressing news critical of government policies.

Safina
Safina Nabi Published on: 11 Feb, 2024
Pegasus Spyware: A Grave Threat to Journalists in Southeast Asia

The widespread deployment of spyware such as Pegasus in Southeast Asia, used by governments to target opposition leaders, activists, and journalists, presents significant challenges in countering digital surveillance. This is due to its clandestine operations and the political intricacies involved. The situation underscores the urgent need for international cooperation and heightened public awareness to address these human rights infringements.

AJR Contributor Published on: 5 Feb, 2024
Media Monopoly in Brazil: How Dominant Media Houses Control the Narrative and Stifle Criticism of Israel

An in-depth analysis exploring the concentration of media ownership in Brazil by large companies, and how this shapes public and political narratives, particularly by suppressing criticism of Israel.

Al Jazeera Logo
Rita Freire & Ahmad Al Zobi Published on: 1 Feb, 2024
Cameroonian Media Martyrs: The Intersection of Journalism and Activism

Experts and journalists in Cameroon disagree on the relationship between journalism and activism: some say journalism is activism; others think they are worlds apart, while another category says a “very thin” line separate both

Nalova Akua
Nalova Akua Published on: 28 Jan, 2024
Silent Suffering: The Impact of Sexual Harassment on African Newsrooms

Sexual harassment within newsrooms and the broader journalistic ecosystem is affecting the quality and integrity of journalistic work, ultimately impacting the organisation’s integrity and revenue.

Derick M
Derick Matsengarwodzi Published on: 23 Jan, 2024
Echos of Israeli Discourse in Latin American Media on Gaza

Heavily influenced by US and Israeli diplomatic efforts, Latin American media predominantly aligns with and amplifies the Israeli perspective. This divergence between political actions and media representation highlights the complex dynamics shaping Latin American coverage of the Gaza conflict.

Rita Freire Published on: 23 Nov, 2023
Why have opposition parties in India issued a boycott of 14 TV presenters?

Media workers in India argue that boycotts of individual journalists are not the answer to pro-Government reporting bias

Saurabh Sharma
Saurabh Sharma Published on: 23 Oct, 2023
The bombs raining down on Gaza from Israel are beyond scary, beyond crazy

REPORTER'S NOTEBOOK: As Israel bombarded Gaza for the third night, I found myself closer to a missile hit than I could have imagined

Maram
Maram Humaid Published on: 11 Oct, 2023
Reporter’s Notebook - what I learned from covering the Kalash people

As journalists, our fascination with Indigenous communities can blind us to our ethical obligations to respect privacy and dignity of those we document - we must reflect carefully

Anam Hussain
Anam Hussain Published on: 5 Oct, 2023
The French banlieues and their troubled relationship with the media

Discriminatory media coverage of recent unrest in the suburbs of Paris shows that little has changed since the uprisings of 2005

AN
Ahmed Nazif Published on: 28 Sep, 2023