Al Jazeera Journalism Review

Pakistan's Cholistan Desert Jeep Rally. (Photograph credit: Anam Hussain)
Pakistan's Cholistan Desert Jeep Rally. (Photograph credit: Anam Hussain)

A Woman's Journey Reporting on Pakistan's Thrilling Cholistan Desert Jeep Rally

A Woman's Voice in the Desert: Navigating the Spotlight

"May we interview you?" echoes in unison from several male journalists representing national Pakistani television channels as I step onto the dry, cracked ground of the Cholistan Desert during the 19th Desert Jeep Rally hosted by the Tourism Development Corporation of Punjab (TDCP) in Pakistan.

Author Anam Hussain interviewed by Taran Jeet Singh during Pakistan's Cholistan Desert Jeep Rally. (Photograph credits: Anam Hussain)
Author Anam Hussain interviewed by Taran Jeet Singh during Pakistan's Cholistan Desert Jeep Rally. (Photograph credits: Anam Hussain) 

It immediately becomes apparent that, as the only visibly present female journalist and one of the two women walking on the ground, my presence has garnered attention beyond my reporting skills. Instead of being in the interviewer's seat, I now find myself as the subject, responding to questions about my experience here, rather than extracting insights from others.

The region's traditionally patriarchal society and historical norms, which confine women to domestic roles, limit their visibility in public spaces.

As I speak closely into the handheld microphone, interviewed by the eloquent Pakistani Sikh anchor, Taran Jeet Singh, a growing crowd of men gathers around me. Beads of sweat form on my forehead beneath the relentless sun, and I find myself immersed in a sea of expectant faces, each eager to capture the essence of my words on their phones.

"Hats off to the incredible team behind this event for turning this vast desert into a playground for thrill-seekers. Organising something of this scale in such a remote destination is no small feat," I say.

 

Adventure Tourism and Economic Benefits for the Local Community

Cholistan, situated about 30 kilometers from Bahawalpur in Southern Punjab, features challenging terrain, a harsh climate, and underdeveloped socio-economic conditions that contribute to a nomadic lifestyle, with residents constantly moving due to the desert, and facing difficulties in accessing basic amenities like drinking water and healthcare.

The pressure to defy stereotypes and assert oneself in male-dominated spaces can be overwhelming. However, it's crucial to recognise that moments of distraction or self-doubt are part of the journey.

Feature Naveed, one of the residents whose house I visited. His picture is captured outside the Derawar Fort mosque.
Feature Naveed, one of the residents whose house I visited. His picture is captured outside the Derawar Fort mosque during Pakistan's Cholistan Desert Jeep Rally. (Photograph credits: Anam Hussain) 

 

But through this six-day event, the silence of the expansive landscape echoes with the roar of engines, bringing adventure tourism and economic benefits for the local community. The Jeep Rally, inaugurated in 2005 by TDCP, stands as a significant annual motorsport event in Pakistan, that has experienced remarkable growth over the years. Its escalating prominence is evident in its ability to attract participants and spectators from across the country and around the world, cementing its status as a global phenomenon in the realm of off-road racing.

 

Passion and Skill Know No Gender Boundaries

However, a noticeable absence lingers in the crowd—there are no women among the spectators, and the connectivity signals, too, are close to nonexistent. The region's traditionally patriarchal society and historical norms, which confine women to domestic roles, limit their visibility in public spaces.

In this unique and challenging environment, being a female journalist adds an extra layer of difficulty.

As a female journalist, I believe I bring a unique perspective that goes beyond the traditional focus on specifications and performance. Sometimes, reframing the narrative to focus on the passion and dedication that brings you to such a unique setting helps rebuild confidence.

As the camera's focus narrows in, Singh further asks, "What are your thoughts on the perception that the Desert Jeep Rally is often seen as belonging exclusively to men?"

Surrounded by the male crowd, my mind momentarily goes blank. The harsh sun causes me to squint, even under my sunglasses, as I stare down at my dusty shoes, bearing witness to the rough landscape. Instead of confidently expressing that passion and skill know no gender boundaries, I stumble, finding myself discussing the diverse tourism aspects in a bit of a mumble. The atmosphere shifts my focus, and I feel the weight of skepticism—a subtle undercurrent questioning my presence and expertise in this arena.

 

The Goal of a Female Journalist Covering Male-Dominated Events

It's entirely normal for focus to waver, especially as a female journalist navigating uncharted territories. The pressure to defy stereotypes and assert oneself in male-dominated spaces can be overwhelming. However, it's crucial to recognise that moments of distraction or self-doubt are part of the journey. To regain focus, one must take a moment to breathe, acknowledging the challenges without internalising them. 

Pakistan's Cholistan Desert Jeep Rally 2024. (Photograph credits: Anam Hussain)
Pakistan's Cholistan Desert Jeep Rally 2024. (Photograph credits: Anam Hussain) 

However, I believe it's crucial to revisit this question now and emphasise that the motorsport landscape is changing, with women playing a significant role in breaking stereotypes.

Fawad Akbar Awan, Head of Marketing & Corporate Affairs at TDCP, shares, "This year, we've seen a noteworthy increase in the participation of female drivers at the Cholistan Desert Jeep Rally."

As these female drivers navigate the rough ground and compete with passion, they symbolise a powerful force driving positive change, challenging preconceptions, and inspiring a new generation. The goal of a female journalist covering such an event is to spotlight the diverse talent and contributions of both male and female participants, contributing to the broader narrative of reshaping perceptions and promoting inclusivity in a domain that's evolving beyond traditional norms. Contributing to the Cholistan Desert Jeep Rally's success, Maham Shiraz, a female participant, secures victory in the women's category, crossing the finish line in an impressive 1 hour, 25 minutes, and 9 seconds.

It's as if the gender script has already been written, casting them as outsiders, especially in the realm of sports understanding.

 

Contribute to the Conversation from a Different Angle

Singh asks next, "What do you think about the different vehicles participating in the rally?"

While I admit that my expertise in the technical aspects of vehicles is limited, I find value in exploring and appreciating the diversity, vibrancy, and outer appearance of the rally models. I shed light on the design, and the broader cultural significance of the various vehicles present at the rally. This approach allows me to contribute to the conversation from a different angle, emphasising that diversity in coverage is essential for a more comprehensive understanding of the event. As a female journalist, I believe I bring a unique perspective that goes beyond the traditional focus on specifications and performance. Sometimes, reframing the narrative to focus on the passion and dedication that brings you to such a unique setting helps rebuild confidence.

Each photograph serves as a pixel contributing to a broader image of challenging norms, providing a profound opportunity to showcase that gender should never limit one's passion or capabilities.

 

Female Journalists Viewed through a Lens of Perceived Inexperience

Despite my confidence, the atmosphere suggests an expectation that I may not have the depth of knowledge necessary to fully grasp the intricate details and complexities of the game. This becomes an additional hurdle that requires female journalists to not only report on the event but also dismantle stereotypes and affirm their place as knowledgeable and capable professionals. Female journalists are likely viewed through a lens of perceived inexperience. It's as if the gender script has already been written, casting them as outsiders, especially in the realm of sports understanding.

If there is a female team member, fostering a connection with her can prove instrumental in gaining insights into nuanced aspects and navigating potential cultural sensitivities.

Pakistan's Cholistan Desert Jeep Rally 2024. Cholistan Desert in Bhawalpur.(Photograph credits: Anam Hussain)
Pakistan's Cholistan Desert Jeep Rally 2024. Cholistan Desert in Bhawalpur.(Photograph credits: Anam Hussain) 

As the interview concludes, I'm approached by more television representatives seeking further interviews with me.  Taking control of the situation, I skillfully steer the conversations, ensuring the focus remains on the rally and its participants rather than my gender. Politely excusing myself with a subtle nod, I reach for my phone and, with determination, prepare to document the lively moments of the Cholistan Desert Jeep Rally through my camera lens and notebook. Each photograph serves as a pixel, contributing to a broader image of challenging norms, providing a profound opportunity to showcase that gender should never limit one's passion or capabilities.

 

Overcoming Hurdles in Challenging Environments

However, the seemingly straightforward task of uploading these captures in real-time encounters a roadblock—there are no signals and no internet for live reporting.

As I grapple with the technical obstacles, it becomes evident that overcoming this hurdle requires more than just the right equipment.

Pakistan's Cholistan Desert Jeep Rally 2024. (Photograph credits: Anam Hussain)
Pakistan's Cholistan Desert Jeep Rally 2024. Cholistan Desert in Bhawalpur.(Photograph credits: Anam Hussain) 

In such situations where connectivity is likely to be a hurdle, female journalists must form a strong understanding of and effective communication with event organisers and teams beforehand. If there is a female team member, fostering a connection with her can prove instrumental in gaining insights into nuanced aspects and navigating potential cultural sensitivities. This connection not only facilitates logistical support but also opens avenues for collaborative problem-solving, ensuring a smooth flow of information even in challenging environments. It plays a vital role in bridging potential gender gaps within the context of event coverage in a remote location.

 

Finding the Game-Changer: the Only Female Event Organizer

Bakhtawar Nazir, Marketing Business Developer at the Tourism Development Corporation of Punjab (TDCP), emerges as a vital link on the ground for me. As the other sole female worker, she not only understands the challenges present in a traditionally patriarchal society but also demonstrates a keen understanding of the connectivity struggles in the area.

A local's (Naveed) house that author visited.
A local's (Naveed) house that within the Cholistan Desert in Bhawalpur that the author visited. Pakistan 2024. (Photograph credits: Anam Hussain)

Armed with a phone equipped with an alternative SIM card that provides some signals in the area, Bakhtawar emerges as a game-changer. Her device not only manages to catch some elusive signals but also becomes a shared hotspot for the entire team on the ground, ensuring that our coverage can transcend the connectivity limitations, delivering real-time stories even in the most remote locations.

Bakhtawar becomes a bridge between my journalistic pursuits and the intricate dynamics of the local context. Recognising the necessity for authentic local insights, she graciously takes me under her wing, bringing me to a mud house and introducing me to its residents, especially the women, thereby enabling a deep understanding of their experiences. Through her guidance, the stories of Cholistan unfold, revealing layers of resilience that might have otherwise gone unnoticed.

Female journalists, by building meaningful connections with local women, become conduits for authentic narratives, adding to a more inclusive portrayal of events like the Cholistan Desert Jeep Rally.

 

Layers of Resilience that Might have otherwise gone Unnoticed

"The rally significantly boosts the local economy, leading to a substantial increase in earnings over the course of this six-day event compared to the entire year. Villagers set up stalls, selling local produce, and the festive atmosphere transforms the village into an environment reminiscent of Eid for the villagers," shares Bakhtawar.

"In the past, the absence of basic amenities was glaring, with villagers and animals sharing the same water sources. Now, thanks to improved water systems implemented because of the rally, the narrative is shifting," she adds.

Connecting with a female team member behind the scenes not only helps access stories that enhance the location's coverage but also highlights the unique harmony between local perspectives and the global stage.

Female journalists, by building meaningful connections with local women, become conduits for authentic narratives, adding to a more inclusive portrayal of events like the Cholistan Desert Jeep Rally. This fosters a deeper understanding of the challenges faced by the community and the positive transformations shaping their lives.

I'm reminded of numerous courageous female journalists worldwide who fearlessly broke barriers and challenged gender stereotypes in reporting from remote locations or male-dominated spheres.

 

Courageous Female Journalists Worldwide Who Fearlessly Broke Barriers

As Bakhtawar and I continue to explore around, past the historical Derawar Fort, offering prayers at mosques and admiring precious Islamic monuments amidst the male-dominated, dust-filled air, I'm reminded of numerous courageous female journalists worldwide who fearlessly broke barriers and challenged gender stereotypes in reporting from remote locations or male-dominated spheres.

Derawar Fort Pakistan
Derawar Fort, Pakistan's Cholistan Desert in Bhawalpur 2024. (Photograph credits: Anam Hussain)

A notable example is journalist Yalda Hakim, who has reported from remote Afghan villages, explored Aboriginal communities, and covered stories from perilous war zones worldwide. In breaking through gendered expectations in sports journalism, Pakistani journalists Zainab Abbas and Marina Iqbal stand out. Zainab, renowned for insightful cricket analysis and engaging interviews, has shattered stereotypes, proving that a woman can be equally adept at dissecting the nuances of the game. Marina, a former cricketer turned commentator, brings a unique perspective, challenging the notion that women lack the depth required for insightful sports commentary. Both serve as inspirations, demonstrating that gender should never be a barrier to pursuing one's passion and excelling in a field traditionally dominated by men. These women, along with many others, have risen above societal expectations, establishing themselves as prominent figures in the field and paving the way for more inclusivity and recognition of female expertise in journalism.

My journey concludes not just as a story of the Cholistan Desert Jeep Rally, but as a narrative celebrating the strong spirit of women in journalism and sports. Journalism, under scorching heat, zero connectivity, and tough terrains, stands as a testament to professionalism, resilience, and strength.

More Articles

Fake Accounts with Arab Faces: "A Well-Organized Cyber Army"

Israel has launched a digital war against Palestinians by flooding social media with fake accounts designed to spread disinformation, distort narratives, and demonize Palestinian resistance. These accounts, often impersonating Arabs and mimicking regional dialects, aim to create fake public opinion, promote division among Arab nations, and advance the Israeli agenda in the digital space.

Linda Shalash
Linda Shalash Published on: 29 Dec, 2024
Citizen Journalism in Gaza: "The Last Witness"

With a phone camera, Abboud Battah appears every day from northern Gaza, documenting the crimes of the occupation in a language that is not devoid of spontaneity that led to his being arrested. When the Israeli occupation closed Gaza to the international press, killed journalists, and targeted their headquarters, the voice of the citizen journalist remained a witness to the killing and genocidal war.

Razan Al-Hajj
Razan Al-Hajj Published on: 25 Dec, 2024
A Survivor Interview should not be Considered a Scoop

Do ethical and professional standards allow for interviewing survivors while they are in a state of trauma? How should a journalist approach victims, away from sensationalism and the pursuit of exclusivity at the expense of their dignity and right to remain silent?

Lama Rajeh
Lama Rajeh Published on: 23 Dec, 2024
Censorship, Militarisation, and Dismantlement: How Public Media Became a Political Battlefield in Latin America

Public media in Latin America, such as Brazil's EBC and Argentina's Télam, are being undermined through militarisation and dismantlement, threatening their role as public institutions. These actions jeopardise media independence and weaken their ability to serve the public interest, posing a serious risk to democracy.

Rita Freire Published on: 19 Dec, 2024
Independent Syrian Journalism: From Revolution to Assad's Fall

Independent Syrian journalism played a pivotal role in exposing regime corruption and documenting war crimes during the 13-year revolution, despite immense risks to journalists, including imprisonment, assassination, and exile. Operating from abroad, these journalists pioneered investigative and open-source reporting, preserving evidence, and shaping narratives that challenged the Assad regime's propaganda.

Ahmad Haj Hamdo
Ahmad Haj Hamdo Published on: 17 Dec, 2024
Journalists and the Gen–Z protest in Kenya

Caught between enraged protesters and aggressive police officers, journalists risked their lives to keep the world informed about the Gen–Z protests in Kenya. However, these demonstrations also exposed deeper issues regarding press freedom, highlighting a troubling aspect of Ruto’s government.

Shuimo Trust Dohyee
Shuimo Trust Dohyee Published on: 12 Dec, 2024
Behind the Burka: Journalism and Survival Under Taliban Rule

An account of a female Afghan journalist who persisted in her work in spite of the Taliban's comeback, using her writing to expose the harsh realities of oppression and promote women's rights. In defiance of the Taliban government's prohibitions on female education, she oversaw underground schools for girls and reported under a pseudonym while constantly fearing for her safety.

Khadija Haidary
Khadija Haidary Published on: 8 Dec, 2024
Fact or Fiction? Quantifying the 'Truth' in True-Crime Podcasts

Over the centuries, true crime narratives have migrated across mediums—from tabloids and books to documentaries, films, and, most recently, podcasts. Despite these evolutions, one constant endures: the storytellers’ drive to detail the darkest corners of human behaviour and the insatiable curiosity of their audiences.

Suvrat Arora
Suvrat Arora Published on: 28 Nov, 2024
Why Are Journalists Being Silenced in Kashmir?

Since the revocation of Article 370 in 2019, press freedom in Indian-administered Kashmir has sharply declined, with local journalists facing harassment, surveillance, and charges under anti-terror laws, while foreign correspondents are denied access or deported for critical reporting. These measures, aimed at controlling the region’s narrative and projecting normalcy, have drawn widespread criticism from international watchdogs, who warn of increasing suppression of both domestic and foreign media.

headshot
AJR Correspondent Published on: 27 Nov, 2024
Gender Inequity in Sports Reporting: Female Journalists Demand Equality

Gender inequality persists in sports journalism, with female reporters significantly under-represented, as shown by studies revealing that only 5.1% of sports articles are written by women. Advocates call for equal representation, more inclusive hiring practices, and a broader focus on women's sports to challenge stereotypes, improve coverage, and give women a stronger voice in shaping sports narratives.

Akem
Akem Nkwain Published on: 18 Nov, 2024
Challenging the Narrative: Jeremy Scahill on the Need for Adversarial Journalism

Investigative journalist Jeremy Scahill calls for a revival of "adversarial journalism" to reinstate crucial professional and humanitarian values in mainstream Western media, especially regarding the coverage of the Gaza genocide.

Mohammad Zeidan
Mohammad Zeidan Published on: 10 Nov, 2024
Monitoring of Journalistic Malpractices in Gaza Coverage

On this page, the editorial team of the Al Jazeera Journalism Review will collect news published by media institutions about the current war on Gaza that involves disinformation, bias, or professional journalistic standards and its code of ethics.

A picture of the Al Jazeera Media Institute's logo, on a white background.
Al Jazeera Journalism Review Published on: 23 Oct, 2024
A Year of Genocide and Bias: Western Media's Whitewashing of Israel's Ongoing War on Gaza

Major Western media outlets continue to prove that they are a party in the war of narratives, siding with the Israeli occupation. The article explains how these major Western media outlets are still refining their techniques of bias in favor of the occupation, even a year after the genocide in Palestine.

Mohammad Zeidan
Mohammad Zeidan Published on: 9 Oct, 2024
Testimonies of the First Witness of the Sabra & Shatila Massacre

The Sabra and Shatila massacre in 1982 saw over 3,000 unarmed Palestinian refugees brutally killed by Phalangist militias under the facilitation of Israeli forces. As the first journalist to enter the camps, Japanese journalist Ryuichi Hirokawa provides a harrowing first-hand account of the atrocity amid a media blackout. His testimony highlights the power of bearing witness to a war crime and contrasts the past Israeli public outcry with today’s silence over the ongoing genocide in Gaza.

Mei Shigenobu مي شيغينوبو
Mei Shigenobu Published on: 18 Sep, 2024
Journalist Mothers in Gaza: Living the Ordeal Twice

Being a journalist, particularly a female journalist covering the genocide in Palestine without any form of protection, makes practicing journalism nearly impossible. When the journalist is also a mother haunted by the fear of losing her children, working in the field becomes an immense sacrifice.

Amani Shninu
Amani Shninu Published on: 15 Sep, 2024
Anonymous Sources in the New York Times... Covering the War with One Eye

The use of anonymous sources in journalism is considered, within professional and ethical standards, a “last option” for journalists. However, analysis of New York Times data reveals a persistent pattern in the use of “anonymity” to support specific narratives, especially Israeli narratives.

Mohammad Zeidan
Mohammad Zeidan Published on: 8 Sep, 2024
Cameroonian Journalists at the Center of Fighting Illegal Fishing

While the EU’s red card to Cameroon has undeniably tarnished its image, it has paradoxically unlocked the potential of Cameroonian journalists and ignited a movement poised to reshape the future. Through this shared struggle, journalists, scientists, conservationists, storytellers, and government officials have united, paving the way for a new era of ocean advocacy.

Shuimo Trust Dohyee
Shuimo Trust Dohyee Published on: 21 Aug, 2024
The Gaza Journalist and the "Heart and Mind" Struggle

Inside the heart of a Palestinian journalist living in Gaza, there are two personas: one is a human who wants to protect his own life and that of his family, and the other is a journalist committed to safeguarding the lives of the people by holding on to the truth and staying in the field. Between these two extremes, or what journalist Maram Hamid describes as the struggle between the heart and the mind, the Palestinian journalist continues to share a narrative that the occupation intended to keep "away from the camera."

Maram
Maram Humaid Published on: 18 Aug, 2024
Journalists Recount the Final Moments of Ismail Al-Ghoul

Journalists remembering the slain reporter of Al Jazeera in Northern Gaza, Ismail Al Ghoul. "He insisted on continuing his coverage from the northern part of the Gaza Strip, despite the challenges and obstacles he faced. He was arrested and interrogated by the Israeli army, his brother was killed in an Israeli airstrike, and his father passed away during treatment abroad."

Mohammad Abu Don
Mohammad Abu Don Published on: 11 Aug, 2024
Analysis: Media Disinformation and UK Far-Right Riots

Analysis on the impact of media disinformation on public opinion, particularly during UK riots incited by far-right groups. A look at how sensationalist media can directly influence audience behavior, as per the Hypodermic Needle Theory, leading to normalized discrimination and violence. The need for responsible journalism is emphasized to prevent such harmful effects.

Anam Hussain
Anam Hussain Published on: 8 Aug, 2024
Challenges for Female Journalists in Crisis Zones of Cameroon

Testimonies of what female journalists in Cameroon are facing and how they are challenging these difficulties.

Akem
Akem Nkwain Published on: 30 Jul, 2024
From TV Screens to YouTube: The Rise of Exiled Journalists in Pakistan

Pakistani journalists are leveraging YouTube to overcome censorship, connecting with global audiences, and redefining independent reporting in their homeland.

Anam Hussain
Anam Hussain Published on: 28 Jul, 2024
Daughters of Data: African Female Journalists Using Data to Reveal Hidden Truths

A growing network of African women journalists, data scientists, and tech experts is amplifying female voices and highlighting underreported stories across the continent by producing data-driven projects and leveraging digital technologies in storytelling.

Nalova Akua
Nalova Akua Published on: 23 Jul, 2024
Are Podcasts the Future of African Broadcasting?

The surge of podcasts across Africa is a burgeoning trend, encompassing a wide array of themes and subjects, and swiftly expanding across various nations.

Derick Matsengarwodzi
Derick Matsengarwodzi Published on: 11 Jul, 2024